What Causes Dizziness In Parkinson’s

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Whats Hot In Pd Tips For Patients And Families On The Diagnosis And Treatment Of Dizziness Vertigo And Parkinsons Disease

Though dizziness and vertigo have been commonly reported in the setting of Parkinson’s disease , the diagnosis may be missed and treatment may not be optimal. The terms dizziness and vertigo can be defined in many ways. Most experts agree that the terms refer to a sensation of spinning or whirling and that the sensation has been frequently associated with balance problems. The Parkinson’s Foundation 1-800-4PD-INFO Helpline and PD Conversations have received many questions on the topic of dizziness, vertigo and Parkinson’s disease. In this month’s What’s Hot in PD? column, I will review the topic and summarize the most common management strategies.

Van Wenson and colleagues recently analyzed a consecutive cohort of Parkinson’s disease patients. There were 305 patients and 49% complained of dizziness. Of these cases, 38% had orthostatic hypotension and 8% had benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. There were another 3% suffering from a less classical type of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. The prevalence of benign paroxysmal positional vertigo in Parkinson’s patients was 5.3% and over 90% of cases improved with treatment .

Common Causes and Tips to Cope with Dizziness and Vertigo in PD:

Selected References:

What’s Hot In Pd If You Are Dizzy Or Passing Out It Could Be Your Parkinsons Disease Or Parkinsons Disease Medications

Over many years of clinical practice, I have seen many Parkinson’s disease patients visit the emergency room or clinic because of dizziness and/or syncope .  In most cases, the obligatory cardiac evaluation finds no underlying factor. Many patients are referred to a vestibular physical therapist, someone who specializes in gaze and gait stabilization, to fix vertigo; however, this approach is useful for few patients. Most patients actually have orthostatic hypotension, which can be a manifestation of Parkinson’s and made worse by Parkinson’s medications.

Orthostatic hypotension is common in PD and affects 15 to 50% of patients. It has been defined as a drop in systolic blood pressure of greater than 20 mmHg, or a decrease in diastolic blood pressure of greater than 10mmHg within 3 minutes of changing to a standing position. Dr. Jankovic and colleagues at the Parkinson’s Foundation Center of Excellence in Houston, TX, recently published information about orthostatic hypotension in a large series of PD patients. They reviewed the records of 1,318 patients and found that symptomatic orthostatic hypotension occurred in “81% of patients with multiple system atrophy, in 18% of PD, and in 19% with non-multiple system atrophy  atypical parkinsonism.” They found that orthostatic hypotension occurred in older patients with more advanced PD, and longer disease durations.  

Orthostatic Hypotension Treatments 

Whats Hot In Pd If You Are Dizzy Or Passing Out It Could Be Your Parkinsons Disease Or Parkinsons Disease Medications

This 3-page article, with references, is a personal statement by Dr. Okun describing the mis-diagnoses Parkinson’s patients can be given when visiting the ER for symptoms of dizziness or syncope ; outlining what defines a proper diagnosis of orthostatic hypotension, its frequency in people with Parkinson’s, medication and lifestyle changes that can help.

Parkinsons Disease And Dizziness When Standing Could Be A Sign Of Neurogenic Orthostatic Hypotension

Parkinson’s disease, which affects an estimated 1 million Americans, is a progressive nervous system disorder that damages the brain and nerve cells that control movement. This damage can lead to tremors, muscle rigidity, stiffness in the legs and body, and difficulties walking and keeping balanced. Parkinson’s disease commonly affects people starting in their 50s. Visit the American Parkinson Disease Association website to learn more about Parkinson’s disease.

Orthostatic Hypotension In Parkinsons Disease Multiple System Atrophy And Lewy Body Dementia

Movement disorder specialist, Dr. Veronica Santini spoke for a half hour on orthostatic hypotension, a common symptom of Parkinson’s disease, Multiple System Atrophy and Lewy Body Dementia.  Following her talk, moderator Candy Welch, Brain Support Network’s MSA caregiver support group leader, presented Dr. Santini with questions from webinar participants for another half hour. 

Orthostatic Hypotension In Patients With Parkinsons Disease And Atypical Parkinsonism

This article outlines a study which reviewed current evidences on epidemiology, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of orthostatic hypotension in patients with idiopathic Parkinson’s disease and atypical parkinsonism.  Conclusions include recommendation for further study of OH and routine screening for timely diagnosis and further assessments beyond the recommended 3 minute postural challenge currently used.

Common Causes Of Dizziness And Vertigo In Parkinsons And How To Treat Them:

In people with early Parkinson’s disease , the dizziness has in many cases linked to a lower Montreal Cognitive Assessment score raising the possibility that dizziness may be a non-movement symptom associated with cognitive decline .

Dizziness or vertigo can be tied to many causes and is not unique to Parkinson’s. Symptoms can be caused by medications, low blood pressure, anxiety, cold, flu, dehydration, heart conditions and more. Tell your doctor immediately if you regularly experience dizziness or vertigo.

Page reviewed by Dr. Michael S. Okun, Parkinson’s Foundation Medical Director, Professor and Chair, Department of Neurology, Executive Director of the Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases; a Parkinson’s Foundation Center of Excellence.

The Dizziness Connected To Parkinsons Linked To Cerebral Blood Flow

Dizziness is a common symptom of many conditions. Perhaps your doctor was able to identify the underlying cause of your dizziness. If so, you’re actually in the minority. In most cases of dizziness, the cause is a mystery. As a result, a patient may remain to wonder if the symptom will return.

In other cases, the underlying cause of dizziness is identified, but there is no cure for the condition. One condition where this is the case is Parkinson’s disease.

• How Upper Cervical Chiropractic Benefits Dizziness Patients

Preventing And Treating Orthostatic Hypotension: As Easy As A B C

Drug therapy alone is never adequate to treat orthostatic hypotension. A patient-oriented approach that emphasizes education and nonpharmacologic strategies is critical. This article provides easy-to-remember management recommendations, using a combination of drug and non-drug treatments that have proven effective.

Parkinson’s Disease Pathology In The Central Vestibular System

Seidel et al. conducted a pathological study of ?-synuclein, which forms Lewy bodies, in the hindbrains of 5 PD patients, 1 patient with Parkinson’s Disease with dementia and 5 with dementia with Lewy bodies. In all cases they found Lewy bodies and Lewy neurites in the substantia nigra, ventral tegmental area, pedunculopontine tegmental nucleus, raphe nuclei, periaqueductal gray, locus coeruleus, parabrachial nuclei, reticular formation, dorsal motor vagal and solitary nuclei, in addition to the vestibular nucleus complex, prepositus hypoglossi, and even the root of the vestibular nerve. The subnuclei of the vestibular nucleus complex included the medial vestibular nucleus, superior vestibular nucleus and the lateral vestibular nucleus. These results suggest very strongly that the neuropathology of PD extends into the central vestibular system and is therefore likely to undermine at least some of the vestibular reflexes, as well as autonomic, limbic system and cortical projections carrying vestibular information.

What Lifestyle Changes Can I Make To Ease Parkinsons Symptoms

Exercise: Exercise helps improve muscle strength, balance, coordination, flexibility, and tremor. It is also strongly believed to improve memory, thinking and reduce the risk of falls and decrease anxiety and depression. One study in persons with Parkinson’s disease showed that 2.5 hours of exercise per week resulted in improved ability to move and a slower decline in quality of life compared to those who didn’t exercise or didn’t start until later in the course of their disease. Some exercises to consider include strengthening or resistance training, stretching exercises or aerobics . All types of exercise are helpful.

Eat a healthy, balanced diet: This is not only good for your general health but can ease some of the non-movement related symptoms of Parkinson’s, such as constipation. Eating foods high in fiber in particular can relieve constipation. The Mediterranean diet is one example of a healthy diet.

Preventing falls and maintaining balance: Falls are a frequent complication of Parkinson’s. While you can do many things to reduce your risk of falling, the two most important are: 1) to work with your doctor to ensure that your treatments — whether medicines or deep brain stimulation — are optimal; and 2) to consult with a physical therapist who can assess your walking and balance. The physical therapist is the expert when it comes to recommending assistive devices or exercise to improve safety and preventing falls.

Improve the quality of your sleep.

An Overlooked Condition That Reduces Blood Flow To The Brain

An often-overlooked condition that can lead to a reduced amount of blood flow to the brain is a misalignment of the C1 vertebra . When the cervical spine is misaligned, the vertebral arteries that facilitate blood flow to the brain may be hindered from doing their job properly. As a result, various conditions can occur including things like dizziness and even migraines. Even blood pressure problems have been linked to upper cervical misalignments.

How can this misalignment be corrected, and what effect may this have on dizziness?

How Upper Cervical Chiropractic Benefits Dizziness Patients

Upper cervical chiropractic is a niche within the chiropractic field that focuses solely on the top two bones of the neck. Rather than popping or twisting the spine, upper cervical chiropractors use low force corrections that help the neck realign naturally. This is a safe way to get the atlas and axis back into place. Their realignment can help vertebral arteries do their job properly again, improving blood flow to the brain and relieving conditions caused by the previous reduction in blood flow.

to schedule a consultation today.

To learn more about what upper cervical chiropractic may be able to do for you. Contact a practitioner in your area and schedule a no-obligation consultation.

Wellness Series Living And Learning With Parkinson Disease

LIVING AND LEARNING WITH PARKINSON DISEASE Speaker: Mickey Burke, MS May 19, 2021 | 4:30 – 6:00PM Recording and Wrap-Up Posted Below Learning is something we are all familiar with. As children we learn in school, as adults we learn in our careers, even when retirement comes along we continue to learn. A diagnosis of…

Where Can I Find Additional Information About Mnire Disease

NIDCD maintains a directory of organizations that can answer questions and provide printed or electronic information on Ménière’s. Please see the list of organizations at www.nidcd.nih.gov/directory.

Use the following keywords to help you search for organizations that can answer questions and provide printed or electronic information on Ménière’s disease:

Effects Of Vestibular Stimulation On Parkinsonian Symptoms

Many studies have investigated the potential of vestibular stimulation to reduce the severity of Parkinsonian symptoms. Most of these studies have employed sub-threshold GVS with a Gaussian noise signal superimposed upon it—so-called “stochastic or noisy GVS .” The principle behind its effects is known as “stochastic resonance”: that a sub-threshold sensory signal may be more effectively detected by the brain if a noise signal is superimposed upon it for a review). Having said this, the effects of nGVS upon the brain are poorly understood and there is a sense in which the application of it to neurological disorders has preceded a scientific understanding of its neural effects.

One of the first studies was by Yamamoto et al. , who investigated the effects of 24 h of nGVS on 7 patients with multi-system atrophy and 12 patients with L-DOPA-responsive PD or L-DOPA-unresponsive PD. They reported that nGVS appeared to increase the speed of bradykinesic rest-to-active transitions, indicated by measurements of trunk activity in the PD patients. They also found that the stimulation decreased reaction time on a continuous performance task without any increase in omission or commission error rates, suggesting that the PD patients exhibited better motor execution during cognitive tasks.

What Are The Primary Motor Symptoms Of Parkinsons Disease

There are four primary motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease: tremor, rigidity, bradykinesia and postural instability . Observing two or more of these symptoms is the main way that physicians diagnose Parkinson’s.

It is important to know that not all of these symptoms must be present for a diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease to be considered. In fact, younger people may only notice one or two of these motor symptoms, especially in the early stages of the disease. Not everyone with Parkinson’s disease has a tremor, nor is a tremor proof of Parkinson’s. If you suspect Parkinson’s, see a neurologist or movement disorders specialist.

Tremors

Read more about Parkinson’s tremors

Rigidity

Bradykinesia

mask-like expression of the face

Postural Instability

Walking or Gait Difficulties

episodes of freezing

Dystonia

Dystonia

Vocal Symptoms

Subjective Visual Vertical And Perception Of Tilt Studies

Bronstein et al. evaluated the ability to set a straight line to gravitational vertical in 24 PD patients, 8 patients with bilateral vestibular loss and 24 control subjects. They used static conditions as well as changes in body position and background visual motion. They found no statistically significant differences in the subjective visual vertical in the upright position. However, while the subjective visual vertical was significantly different during visual motion for the patients with bilateral vestibular loss, the PD subjects performed similarly to the control subjects. However, Scocco et al. studied 8 PD patients, 9 patients with “Pisa Syndrome,” a condition in which a person exhibits a lateral deviation around the longitudinal axis for no obvious reason, and 18 controls. They tested the subjective visual vertical when the PD patients were on or off L-DOPA and found that the PD patients performed significantly worse than the controls when they were on the L-DOPA, and visual dependency was greater for the PD patients when they were inclined, during the off condition. Barnett-Cowan et al. studied 12 PD patients and compared them with 13 age-matched controls and found that PD patients with left-sided initial motor symptoms, were more dependent on visual information for the subjective visual vertical, when they were taking their dopaminergic medication.

Real People Real Symptomsliving With Parkinsons And Noh

Many people with Parkinson’s disease also experience nOH symptoms. Hear movement disorder specialists talk about why people with Parkinson’s disease should be aware of nOH.

Many people think the symptoms of nOH are a progression of their Parkinson’s disease, but they’re not. Watch Keith and his wife, Linda, talk about Keith’s journey to an nOH diagnosis.

This webinar features Dr. Daniel Claassen, a neurologist, who helps to explain the basics of blood pressure, what causes the symptoms of nOH, and why people with Parkinson’s disease are at risk. Watch the webinar to learn more.

The information provided in this site is intended only for residents of the US. The health information contained herein is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace discussions with a healthcare provider.

The information provided in this site is intended only for residents of the US. The health information contained herein is provided for educational purposes only and is not intended to replace discussions with a healthcare provider.

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What Are The Surgical Treatments For Parkinsons Disease

Most patients with Parkinson’s disease can maintain a good quality of life with medications. However, as the disease worsens, medications may no longer be effective in some patients. In these patients, the effectiveness of medications becomes unpredictable – reducing symptoms during “on” periods and no longer controlling symptoms during “off” periods, which usually occur when the medication is wearing off and just before the next dose is to be taken. Sometimes these variations can be managed with changes in medications. However, sometimes they can’t. Based on the type and severity of your symptoms, the failure of adjustments in your medications, the decline in your quality of life and your overall health, your doctor may discuss some of the available surgical options.

What Is The Outlook For Persons With Parkinsons Disease

Although there is no cure or absolute evidence of ways to prevent Parkinson’s disease, scientists are working hard to learn more about the disease and find innovative ways to better manage it, prevent it from progressing and ultimately curing it.

Currently, you and your healthcare team’s efforts are focused on medical management of your symptoms along with general health and lifestyle improvement recommendations . By identifying individual symptoms and adjusting the course of action based on changes in symptoms, most people with Parkinson’s disease can live fulfilling lives.

The future is hopeful. Some of the research underway includes:

• Using stem cells to produce new neurons, which would produce dopamine.
• Producing a dopamine-producing enzyme that is delivered to a gene in the brain that controls movement.
• Using a naturally occurring human protein – glial cell-line derived neurotrophic factor, GDNF – to protect dopamine-releasing nerve cells.

Many other investigations are underway too. Much has been learned, much progress has been made and additional discoveries are likely to come.

What Medications Are Used To Treat Parkinsons Disease

Medications are the main treatment method for patients with Parkinson’s disease. Your doctor will work closely with you to develop a treatment plan best suited for you based on the severity of your disease at the time of diagnosis, side effects of the drug class and success or failure of symptom control of the medications you try.

Medications combat Parkinson’s disease by:

• Helping nerve cells in the brain make dopamine.
• Mimicking the effects of dopamine in the brain.
• Blocking an enzyme that breaks down dopamine in the brain.
• Reducing some specific symptoms of Parkinson’s disease.

Levodopa: Levodopa is a main treatment for the slowness of movement, tremor, and stiffness symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. Nerve cells use levodopa to make dopamine, which replenishes the low amount found in the brain of persons with Parkinson’s disease. Levodopa is usually taken with carbidopa to allow more levodopa to reach the brain and to prevent or reduce the nausea and vomiting, low blood pressure and other side effects of levodopa. Sinemet® is available in an immediate release formula and a long-acting, controlled release formula. Rytary® is a newer version of levodopa/carbidopa that is a longer-acting capsule. The newest addition is Inbrija®, which is inhaled levodopa. It is used by people already taking regular carbidopa/levodopa for when they have off episodes .

Blood Pressure And Parkinsons: Whats The Connection

This 60-minute audio with slides is an interview of two neurologists and a person with Parkinson’s discussing the symptoms, causes, and how to mitigate episodes of low blood pressure, as well as high blood pressure and recent Phase III trial testing of the high blood pressure medication, isradipine, to slow Parkinson’s disease progression without lowering blood pressure too much. 

What Are The Different Stages Of Parkinsons Disease

Each person with Parkinson’s disease experiences symptoms in in their own unique way. Not everyone experiences all symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. You may not experience symptoms in the same order as others. Some people may have mild symptoms; others may have intense symptoms. How quickly symptoms worsen also varies from individual to individual and is difficult to impossible to predict at the outset.

In general, the disease progresses from early stage to mid-stage to mid-late-stage to advanced stage. This is what typically occurs during each of these stages:

Early stage

Early symptoms of Parkinson’s disease are usually mild and typically occur slowly and do not interfere with daily activities. Sometimes early symptoms are not easy to detect or you may think early symptoms are simply normal signs of aging. You may have fatigue or a general sense of uneasiness. You may feel a slight tremor or have difficulty standing.

Often, a family member or friend notices some of the subtle signs before you do. They may notice things like body stiffness or lack of normal movement slow or small handwriting, lack of expression in your face, or difficulty getting out of a chair.

Mid stage

Mid-late stage

Standing and walking are becoming more difficult and may require assistance with a walker. You may need full time help to continue to live at home.

Advanced stage

Overview Of Conventional Treatment For Parkinson’s

Nearly all authors agree that treatment with carbidopa-levodopa ) is the single most helpful medication. Levodopa has enabled patients with Parkinsonism to live normal life spans, and greatly ameliorates symptoms in most patients .

There is presently considerable controversy as to the value of adjunctive agents to levodopa. As a summary, it seems prudent to recommend an approach which incorporates levodopa, direct dopamine agonists, and potential neuroprotective agents such as seligiline. Patients with significant deficits which cannot be adequately treated with drugs may be suitable candidates for surgical approaches.  An algorithm for managing parkinsonism published by the American Academy of Neurology can be found here.

What Research About Mnires Disease Is Being Done

Insights into the biological mechanisms in the inner ear that cause Ménière’s disease will guide scientists as they develop preventive strategies and more effective treatment. The NIDCD is supporting scientific research across the country that is:

• Determining the most effective dose of gentamicin with the least amount of risk for hearing loss.
• Developing an in-ear device that uses a programmable microfluid pump to precisely deliver vertigo-relieving drugs to the inner ear.
• Studying the relationship between endolymph volume and inner ear function to determine how much endolymph is “too much.” Researchers are hoping to develop methods for manipulating inner ear fluids and treatments that could lower endolymph volume and reduce or eliminate dizziness.

Effects Of Parkinsons Disease On Blood Pressure

This short web page explains the physical operation of blood pressure in the body, symptoms of low blood pressure and when they are most likely to occur, why low blood pressure is dangerous, medical treatments and lifestyle strategies to cope with low blood pressure, and a reminder that low blood pressure can affect the ability to drive safely.

Vestibular Functions And Parkinson’s Disease Paul F. Smith

• 1Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School of Biomedical Sciences and The Brain Health Research Centre, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand
• 2Brain Research New Zealand Centre of Research Excellence, Eisdell Moore Centre for Hearing and Balance Research, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand

What Are The Symptoms Of Parkinsons Disease

Symptoms of Parkinson’s disease and the rate of decline vary widely from person to person. The most common symptoms include:

Other symptoms include:

• Decreased facial expressions: You may not smile or blink as often as the disease worsens; your face lacks expression.
• Speech/vocal changes: Speech may be quick, become slurred or be soft in tone. You may hesitate before speaking. The pitch of your voice may become unchanged .
• Handwriting changes: You handwriting may become smaller and more difficult to read.
• Depression and anxiety.
• Sleeping disturbances including disrupted sleep, acting out your dreams, and restless leg syndrome.
• Pain, lack of interest , fatigue, change in weight, vision changes.
• Low blood pressure.

How Do I Prevent Falls From Common Hazards

• Floors: Remove all loose wires, cords, and throw rugs. Minimize clutter. Make sure rugs are anchored and smooth. Keep furniture in its usual place.
• Bathroom: Install grab bars and non-skid tape in the tub or shower. Use non-skid bath mats on the floor or install wall-to-wall carpeting.
• Lighting: Make sure halls, stairways, and entrances are well-lit. Install a night light in your bathroom or hallway and staircase. Turn lights on if you get up in the middle of the night. Make sure lamps or light switches are within reach of the bed if you have to get up during the night.
• Kitchen: Install non-skid rubber mats near the sink and stove. Clean spills immediately.
• Stairs: Make sure treads, rails, and rugs are secure. Install a rail on both sides of the stairs. If stairs are a threat, it might be helpful to arrange most of your activities on the lower level to reduce the number of times you must climb the stairs.
• Entrances and doorways: Install metal handles on the walls adjacent to the doorknobs of all doors to make it more secure as you travel through the doorway.

Vestibular Symptoms In Parkinson’s Disease

Many early studies of vestibular function in PD reported evidence of deficits in the vestibulo-ocular and vestibulo-spinal reflexes . There seem to have been relatively few VOR studies reported ; however, it is conceivable that deficits could appear in the vestibulo-spinal reflexes without necessarily being evident in the VORs or the perception of vertical, since the VORs and vestibulo-spinal reflexes involve relatively independent neural pathways . The technology for detecting vestibular deficits of various sorts has advanced enormously in recent decades and it is conceivable that in some early studies, vestibular dysfunction was present but was not detected. Of course, one of the critical factors is the stage of the PD, with vestibular symptoms perhaps more likely to be detected later in the disease. Furthermore, in some studies, PD patients exhibiting vestibular symptoms may have been excluded from the study.

Table 1. A summary of studies examining nystagmus and VOR function in PD patients.

Table 2. A summary of studies examining posture and VEMPs in PD patients.

Late Complications Of Parkinson’s Disease

Patients with PD respond to levodopa almost immediately. However, 20 to 50% of patients will develop motor fluctuations or dyskinesias within 5 years of starting levodopa therapy. Response fluctuations consist of a mixture of “wearing-off” phenomenon, “on” dyskinesias , “Diphasic dyskinesias” , and “off” dystonia .

Wearing off can be managed by decreasing the dosing interval, switching to a longer acting product, or by adding or increasing the dose of dopamine agonist. On-off effects are harder to manage. The addition of a direct dopamine agonist or switching to a slow acting dopamine preparation may reduce the frequency of dyskinesias and on/off events. Pramipexole, as initial therapy compared to levodopa, reduces the risk of developing complications by about 55%, but it is not as effective as Levodopa and has some adverse affects . COMT inhibitors may smooth smooth out the peaks/troughs of dopamine and reduce fluctuation.

Psychiatric adverse effects include psychosis, confusion, agitation, hallucinations and delusions. These can be treated by decreasing dopamine medication, reducing or discontinuing anticholinergics, amantadine or selegiline, or by using clozipine at doses of 6.25 to 50 mg/d .

Low Blood Pressure In Parkinson’s Disease

This 2-page article discusses the frequency of orthostatic hypotension in those with PD, the cause, symptoms and several simple measures that can be used to restore normal blood pressure regulation, including medication evaluation, increase of fluids and salty foods, caffeine, frequent small meals, environment, clothing, slow position change, bed position and medication options.

How Does A Doctor Diagnose Mnires Disease

Ménière’s disease is most often diagnosed and treated by an otolaryngologist . However, there is no definitive test or single symptom that a doctor can use to make the diagnosis. Diagnosis is based upon your medical history and the presence of:

• Two or more episodes of vertigo lasting at least 20 minutes each
• Tinnitus
• Temporary hearing loss
• A feeling of fullness in the ear

Some doctors will perform a hearing test to establish the extent of hearing loss caused by Ménière’s disease. To rule out other diseases, a doctor also might request magnetic resonance imaging or computed tomography scans of the brain.

Dizziness Caused By Parkinsons Disease

Parkinson’s disease is a neurological condition that affects a person’s ability to move. Research has linked the dizziness associated with Parkinson’s to cerebral hypoperfusion. In layman’s terms, this means not enough blood is getting to the brain. What can cause a reduction in blood flow to the brain?

New Exercise Guidelines For Parkinson

Wellness Series – New Exercise Guidelines for Parkinson’s Speakers: Becky Farley, PhD, MSPT, PT, Founder & Chief Scientific Officer & Jennifer Bazan-Wigle, PT, DPT, CEEAA August 18, 2021 4:30 – 6:00 PM New exercise recommendations have been released for the Parkinson’s community for exercise professionals! Join Becky and Jennifer as they summarize the…

Common Causes Of Dizziness And Nausea

Dizziness and nausea occur with many conditions that affect different organs of the body. These are the most common complaints of people seeking medical help as the problems lead to uneasy feelings and interruption of daily tasks.

While most of the causes are not serious, they can range from mild to life-threatening problems of the nervous system, gastrointestinal tract, or cardiovascular system. Proper diagnosis of the main cause of dizziness, nausea, and vomiting is important to have an effective treatment. A person experiencing dizziness and nausea may also develop other symptoms, such as sweating, chest pain, shortness of breath, faintness, and vomiting.

Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo

Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo is a sense of spinning when turning in bed. It may last only a few seconds but can be scary or make you feel nauseated.2 A doctor can diagnose BPPV by performing a physical examination using a diagnostic maneuver such as the Dix Hallpike. To improve this problem there are exercises to do at home, such as the Epley or Semont maneuvers, that can help resolve and restore balance in your ear. It’s achieved by putting your head in different positions, which moves crystal debris out of the semicircular canal of the ear and resolves the symptoms of vertigo.